9 hours agoPlasma-Grown DiamondsThe crystal structure of diamonds is unique. Each carbon atom in a diamond has a strong chemical bond with four others. This renders diamonds the hardest natural material. The other properties of diamonds are high thermal conductivity, resistance to chemicals and exceptionally high transparency. Natural diamonds were formed at great…Diamonds5 min readDiamonds5 min read
Sep 16Technology and WorkEvery technological advance has changed the way we work. With the plough, the hunter-gatherers became farmers. The spinning jenny and the power loom of the Industrial Revolution transformed farmers into factory workers. With the digital revolution, white-collar workers became software experts. …Technology5 min readTechnology5 min read
Sep 9Gaseous Discharge Conference in PondicherryA gas discharge is one of the processes that create a plasma, a gas with a good fraction of molecules ionized. …Plasma Physics6 min readPlasma Physics6 min read
Sep 2Tony Joseph’s “Early Indians”: An AppreciationSeveral reviewers have hailed Tony Joseph’s “Early Indians” (Juggernaut Books, December 2018), as an important book. It adds indisputable evidence from genetics, archaeology and linguistic data to prove that the Indus Valley civilisation gave physical structure to modern Indian society. In contrast, the Aryans put their stamp on their language…Archeology6 min readArcheology6 min read
Aug 26My Zoom BackgroundEvery Sunday afternoon, my family get together for a Zoom meeting. The participants, apart from my wife and myself are my two children, their wives and their children, all of whom live far away from us. …Mustard Field4 min readMustard Field4 min read
Aug 19On Promoting Plasma Physics Research in the Indian UniversitiesDuring the early days of the Plasma Physics Programme, the forerunner of the Institute for Plasma Research (IPR), it became apparent that capacity building in universities in plasma physics was essential to generate the human resource necessary for the development of future programmes. The first major effort in initiating Universities…Plasma Physics5 min readPlasma Physics5 min read
Aug 12Technology and DecentralizationGandhiji believed that everyone should create the resources to feed and clothe themselves. He wrote in Young India, (15–11–1928): “For the universal realization of this ideal, it was necessary, that the means of production of elementary necessaries of life remain in the control of the masses …. …6 min read6 min read
Aug 5The Cold Plasma BusinessThe invention of methods to produce non-equilibrium plasma at atmospheric pressure liberated plasma technology from the oppressive confines of vacuum systems and paved the way for an explosion of applications in sectors transcending the traditional ones. The non-equilibrium implies a different temperature for the electrons, ions and neutral molecular components…7 min read7 min read
Jul 29How Technology Drives Inequality“The amazing thing about technology is that it is a great leveller; it recognizes no caste, creed or religion”: so said Mukesh Ambani in the India Today Conclave in April 2017. The reality is that the inequality in the distribution of income and wealth has peaked in present-day society. UN…Technology6 min readTechnology6 min read
Jul 22Technology: its Origin and EvolutionThis is an appreciation of the book “The Nature of Technology” by Brian Arthur, a leading thinker on technology, the economy, and complexity science. The book was brought out in 2009 by Free Press, a unit of Simon & Schuster, Inc. W. Brian Arthur, a Ph.D. …Technology6 min readTechnology6 min read